Uzbekistan Population 2026
As of 2025, Uzbekistan's population is estimated at 36,361,859, making it the most populous country in Central Asia. The nation has experienced steady demographic expansion, with a 1-year growth rate of 1.99% and a 10-year average growth rate of 1.87%. This places Uzbekistan 43rd globally in population size.
Population Trend (Uzbekistan)
Population by Decade
Population milestones
How Uzbekistan's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).
Overview
Uzbekistan, classified as a lower-middle-income country in the Europe & Central Asia region, has maintained robust population growth over the past decade. The latest 2025 figure of 36,361,859 reflects a 1-year growth rate of 1.99%, slightly above the 10-year average of 1.87%, indicating sustained demographic momentum. This growth is driven by relatively high fertility rates and a young age structure, common in Central Asian nations. The country's population has more than doubled since the 1990s, contributing to its regional dominance in terms of human capital and labor force size.
Key Facts
- Uzbekistan's population in 2025 is 36,361,859.
- The 1-year population growth rate is 1.99%.
- The 10-year average annual growth rate is 1.87%.
- Uzbekistan ranks 43rd in the world by population size.
- The country is classified as lower middle income by the World Bank.
- Uzbekistan is the most populous nation in Central Asia.