Uganda Population 2026

Uganda, a low-income country in Sub-Saharan Africa, has an estimated population of 50,015,092 as of 2025. The nation continues to experience rapid demographic expansion, with a 1-year growth rate of 2.79% and a 10-year average annual growth rate of 3.23%. This places Uganda as the 31st most populous country globally.

Population
50,015,092
Estimate for 2026
Global rank
#31
Among all countries
1-year growth
+2.79%
10-year avg growth
+3.23%
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Income group
Low income

Population Trend (Uganda)

Population by Decade

Population milestones

How Uganda's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).

199017,569,897
200024,000,150++36.60% since 1990
201032,390,802++34.96% since 2000
202044,457,152++37.25% since 2010
202450,015,092++12.50% since 2020

Overview

The interplay between Uganda's low-income status and its high growth rate creates a complex demographic landscape. While a larger population can drive economic activity, the current growth rate demands substantial investment in education, job creation, and family planning services to ensure sustainable development. The data provided highlights the urgency for policies that align population trends with economic and social development goals.

Key Facts

  • Uganda's estimated population in 2025 is 50,015,092.
  • The country's 1-year population growth rate is 2.79%.
  • Over the past 10 years, Uganda's average annual growth rate has been 3.23%.
  • Uganda ranks 31st in the world by population size.
  • Uganda is classified as a low-income country in the Sub-Saharan Africa region.
  • The 10-year average growth rate of 3.23% indicates a doubling time of approximately 22 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Uganda in 2025?
Uganda's population in 2025 is estimated to be 50,015,092.
What is Uganda's population growth rate?
Uganda's 1-year growth rate is 2.79%, and its 10-year average annual growth rate is 3.23%.
What is Uganda's global population rank?
Uganda is the 31st most populous country in the world.
Is Uganda a high-income or low-income country?
Uganda is classified as a low-income country.
Which region is Uganda located in?
Uganda is located in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Data sources & terms