Solomon Islands Population 2026

Overview

The Solomon Islands, a sovereign nation in the East Asia & Pacific region, has a current population of 819,198 as of 2025. This places it at number 164 globally in terms of population size. The country's population has been growing steadily, with a 1-year growth rate of 2.40% and a 10-year average growth rate of 2.88%, indicating a consistently high pace of demographic increase over the past decade. As a lower middle income country, its population dynamics are influenced by factors such as high birth rates and improving healthcare access, though the data does not specify precise fertility or mortality figures. The regional context of the Pacific islands often involves small, dispersed populations with significant urban–rural disparities, and the Solomon Islands reflects this trend with its modest but rapidly growing population. Within the East Asia & Pacific region, the Solomon Islands is among the smaller nations by population, yet its growth rate is notably higher than the regional average, driven by a young age structure and limited family planning uptake. The 10-year average growth of 2.88% suggests that the population has nearly doubled in the last 25 years, putting pressure on infrastructure and resources, though detailed developmental impacts are beyond the given data. This demographic momentum positions the Solomon Islands as a country with a potentially large future labor force, but also with challenges in education, employment, and public services.

Key Facts

• Latest population (2025): 819,198
• 1-year growth rate: 2.40%
• 10-year average growth rate: 2.88%
• Global population rank: #164
• Region: East Asia & Pacific
• Income group: Lower middle income