North Macedonia Population 2026

Overview

North Macedonia, an upper-middle-income country in the Europe & Central Asia region, has a population that has been gradually shrinking. The 1-year growth rate of -0.19% reflects a modest decrease, while the 10-year average growth rate of -0.50% indicates a sustained trend of population decline. This pattern is common among several countries in the region, driven by low fertility rates and emigration.

Globally, North Macedonia ranks 151st in population size, placing it among the smaller nations. The country’s demographic profile is shaped by its location in the Balkan Peninsula, where many neighboring states also face similar challenges of aging populations and out-migration. Economic factors, including opportunities abroad, have contributed to the negative growth.

Despite the decline, the population remains relatively stable in the short term. The negative growth rates suggest that without significant changes in fertility or migration patterns, the population will continue to contract. The data provided does not include age structure or other breakdowns, but the overall trend is one of gradual reduction.

In regional context, North Macedonia’s population dynamics mirror those of other European countries with low birth rates and net emigration. The country’s upper-middle-income status indicates a moderate level of economic development, which may influence migration decisions and family planning.

Key Facts

• The latest population of North Macedonia in 2025 is 1,824,359.
• The 1-year population growth rate is -0.19%.
• The 10-year average annual growth rate is -0.50%.
• North Macedonia is classified as an upper-middle-income country.
• The country is located in the Europe & Central Asia region.
• North Macedonia holds the 151st position in global population ranking.