Lithuania Population 2026
As of 2025, Lithuania's population is estimated at 2,888,278, placing it as the 138th most populous country globally. This high-income nation in the Europe & Central Asia region has experienced a modest 1-year growth rate of 0.58%, though its 10-year average growth rate remains negative at -0.17%.
Population Trend (Lithuania)
Population by Decade
Population milestones
How Lithuania's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).
Overview
Lithuania, a high-income country in the Europe & Central Asia region, has a 2025 population of 2,888,278, reflecting a slight annual increase of 0.58% from the previous year. This marks a departure from the longer-term trend, as the 10-year average growth rate of -0.17% indicates a period of population decline over the past decade, driven by factors such as emigration and low birth rates. The country's global rank of #138 underscores its relatively small population size compared to other nations in the region and worldwide.
Key Facts
- Lithuania's latest population in 2025 is 2,888,278.
- The 1-year population growth rate for 2025 is 0.58%.
- Over the past 10 years, the average annual growth rate has been -0.17%.
- Lithuania is classified as a high-income country in the Europe & Central Asia region.
- Lithuania holds the global population rank of #138.
- The country's population is part of the Europe & Central Asia region, which includes both high-income and developing economies.