Libya Population 2026
As of 2025, Libya's population is estimated at 7,381,023, positioning it as the 105th most populous country in the world. The nation experiences a moderate annual growth rate of 1.03%, reflecting ongoing demographic changes within this Upper middle income country in the Middle East & North Africa region.
Population Trend (Libya)
Population by Decade
Population milestones
How Libya's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).
Overview
Libya's demographic profile is shaped by its location in the Middle East & North Africa region, a historically diverse area characterized by varying population densities and economic transitions. With a 2025 population of 7.38 million, Libya remains one of the less populous countries in the region compared to neighbors like Egypt or Sudan, yet its population has been steadily increasing. The 1-year growth rate of 1.03% suggests a slight deceleration compared to the longer-term trend.
Over the past decade, Libya recorded an average annual growth rate of 1.39%, indicating that population expansion has slowed in recent years. This shift may be linked to economic fluctuations, urban migration patterns, and broader regional instability. As an Upper middle income country, Libya's demographic dynamics are influenced by its oil-based economy, which has historically attracted migrant labor and supported a relatively high urbanization rate.
The country's global rank at #105 underscores its moderate population size relative to other nations. In the Middle East & North Africa context, Libya's population growth rate is comparable to neighboring states with similar income levels, though it remains below the regional average for some fast-growing nations. Demographic projections suggest continued gradual growth, assuming stable economic and social conditions.
By 2025, Libya's population composition may reflect a youthful age structure, common in North African countries, though specific age distribution data is not provided here. Urban centers such as Tripoli and Benghazi likely concentrate a significant share of the population, consistent with regional urbanization trends. The modest annual growth rate of 1.03% points to a population approaching stabilization, with implications for resource management and infrastructure planning.
Key Facts
- Libya's population in 2025 is 7,381,023.
- The country ranks 105th globally by population size.
- Libya's 1-year population growth rate is 1.03% as of 2025.
- Over the past 10 years, Libya's average annual population growth has been 1.39%.
- Libya is classified as an Upper middle income country in the Middle East & North Africa region.
- The 2025 population figure represents the most recent estimate for Libya.