Lesotho Population 2026

As of 2025, the population of Lesotho is estimated at 2,337,423, placing it as the 146th most populous country in the world. This landlocked nation in Sub-Saharan Africa has experienced a modest 1-year growth rate of 1.12% and a 10-year average growth of 1.17%, reflecting gradual demographic expansion.

Population
2,337,423
Estimate for 2026
Global rank
#146
Among all countries
1-year growth
+1.12%
10-year avg growth
+1.17%
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Income group
Lower middle income

Population Trend (Lesotho)

Population by Decade

Population milestones

How Lesotho's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).

19901,809,696
20002,003,913++10.73% since 1990
20101,996,251-0.38% since 2000
20202,235,727++12.00% since 2010
20242,337,423++4.55% since 2020

Overview

Lesotho, classified as a lower middle-income country in Sub-Saharan Africa, has a population that continues to grow at a steady but moderate pace. The 2025 figure of 2,337,423 represents a slight increase from recent years, with a 1-year growth rate of 1.12% indicating a stable demographic trajectory. Over the past decade, the country has maintained an average annual growth rate of 1.17%, suggesting consistent population dynamics without dramatic surges or declines. This growth is influenced by factors such as birth rates, mortality, and migration patterns typical of the region. As a small, mountainous nation, Lesotho's population density and distribution are shaped by its geography, with most residents concentrated in lowland areas. The country's lower middle-income status reflects economic challenges that impact healthcare, education, and infrastructure, all of which play roles in shaping demographic trends. Compared to other Sub-Saharan African nations, Lesotho's growth rate is relatively modest, aligning with its status as a smaller population on the global stage.

Key Facts

  • The population of Lesotho in 2025 is 2,337,423.
  • Lesotho's 1-year growth rate as of 2025 is 1.12%.
  • The 10-year average annual growth rate for Lesotho is 1.17%.
  • Lesotho is ranked 146th globally in population size.
  • The country is classified as a lower middle-income nation in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Lesotho's population growth rate is below the regional average for Sub-Saharan Africa.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lesotho in 2025?
The population of Lesotho in 2025 is estimated at 2,337,423.
What is Lesotho's population growth rate in 2025?
Lesotho's 1-year population growth rate in 2025 is 1.12%.
What is Lesotho's global population rank?
Lesotho is ranked 146th in the world by population size.
What is the 10-year average population growth for Lesotho?
Lesotho's 10-year average annual population growth rate is 1.17%.
What income group does Lesotho belong to?
Lesotho is classified as a lower middle-income country.

Data sources & terms