Kazakhstan Population 2026

Kazakhstan's population reached 20,592,571 in 2025, reflecting a 1.29% increase from the previous year. The country is classified as an upper middle income nation and is part of the Europe & Central Asia region. Over the past decade, Kazakhstan has maintained a steady average annual growth rate of 1.46%.

Population
20,592,571
Estimate for 2026
Global rank
#63
Among all countries
1-year growth
+1.29%
10-year avg growth
+1.46%
Region
Europe & Central Asia
Income group
Upper middle income

Population Trend (Kazakhstan)

Population by Decade

Population milestones

How Kazakhstan's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).

199017,154,054
200015,501,103-9.64% since 1990
201016,836,810++8.62% since 2000
202019,482,117++15.71% since 2010
202420,592,571++5.70% since 2020

Overview

Kazakhstan’s population has grown steadily in recent years, with a 1-year growth rate of 1.29% as of 2025, slightly below its 10-year average of 1.46%. This growth is consistent with trends in the Europe & Central Asia region, where many upper middle income countries experience moderate demographic expansion driven by natural increase and migration. The country’s population of 20.6 million ranks 63rd globally, positioning it as a medium-sized nation by population among its regional peers.

Key Facts

  • Latest population (2025): 20,592,571
  • 1-year growth rate: 1.29%
  • 10-year average growth rate: 1.46%
  • Global population rank: #63
  • Income group: Upper middle income
  • Region: Europe & Central Asia

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kazakhstan in 2025?
The population of Kazakhstan in 2025 is 20,592,571, according to the latest data.
What is the population growth rate of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan's population grew by 1.29% in the latest year, with a 10-year average growth rate of 1.46%.
What is the global rank of Kazakhstan by population?
Kazakhstan ranks 63rd in the world by population, with 20,592,571 people as of 2025.
What income group is Kazakhstan in?
Kazakhstan is classified as an upper middle income country.
Which region does Kazakhstan belong to?
Kazakhstan is part of the Europe & Central Asia region.

Data sources & terms