Cyprus Population 2026

Overview

Cyprus has a population of 1,358,282 in 2025, reflecting a 1-year growth rate of 0.99%. Over the past decade, the country has experienced an average annual growth rate of 1.23%, indicating sustained demographic expansion driven by both natural increase and migration. As a high-income nation in the Europe & Central Asia region, Cyprus's population dynamics are influenced by economic factors, including labor migration and an aging population profile.

The island nation's 10-year average growth of 1.23% suggests a period of moderate but steady population increase, likely bolstered by inward migration from other European countries and beyond. The most recent single-year growth of 0.99% is slightly below the decadal average, which may point to a gradual stabilization or minor shifts in migration patterns and fertility rates.

Cyprus holds the 157th largest population globally, placing it among smaller nations. Within the Europe & Central Asia region, its population is modest, but its high-income status correlates with relatively modern demographic characteristics, such as higher life expectancy and lower fertility rates compared to lower-income regions. The continued growth, while moderate, contributes to pressures on infrastructure, housing, and public services on the island.

Overall, Cyprus's demographic profile is typical of a developed European microstate: moderate growth, significant net migration, and an economy that attracts both temporary and permanent residents. The data provided shows a clear trend of positive growth over the last decade, with recent figures indicating a slight deceleration from the longer-term average.

Key Facts

• Latest population (2025): 1,358,282
• 1-year growth rate (2024–2025): 0.99%
• 10-year average annual growth rate: 1.23%
• Global population rank: #157
• Income group: High income
• Region: Europe & Central Asia