Belize Population 2026
As of 2025, Belize's population is estimated at 417,072, reflecting a moderate growth rate of 1.45% over the previous year. This small Central American nation ranks 174th globally in population size.
Population Trend (Belize)
Population by Decade
Population milestones
How Belize's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).
Overview
Belize, classified as an upper middle income country in the Latin America & Caribbean region, has experienced steady demographic expansion over the past decade. The 10-year average annual growth rate of 1.80% indicates a sustained increase, though the most recent 1.45% growth suggests a slight deceleration. This trend aligns with broader regional patterns where many Caribbean nations are seeing gradual population rises driven by natural increase and migration.
The country's population density remains low relative to its land area, with most inhabitants concentrated along the coastal plain and in the former capital, Belize City. The demographic profile is youthful, contributing to a positive natural growth rate, though emigration to the United States and other destinations has historically moderated overall gains.
Belize's population growth rate, while above the global average, is lower than several neighboring Central American countries. The 1.80% average over the last ten years reflects both high fertility rates in rural areas and net migration flows. As an upper middle income economy, Belize faces challenges in balancing urban infrastructure with rural development to accommodate its growing population.
Looking ahead, the 2025 figure of 417,072 positions Belize as one of the least populous countries in the Americas. Continued growth at current rates would see the population approach 430,000 by 2030, assuming stable fertility and migration patterns. Regional comparisons show Belize's growth is typical for small Caribbean nations, though slightly below the average for Latin America as a whole.
Key Facts
- Belize's estimated population in 2025 is 417,072.
- The 1-year growth rate from 2024 to 2025 is 1.45%.
- Over the past 10 years, Belize has averaged an annual population growth of 1.80%.
- Belize ranks 174th in the world by population size.
- The country is classified as an upper middle income economy in the Latin America & Caribbean region.
- Belize's population growth rate has slowed slightly compared to its 10-year average.